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Ethics and Ethical Standards for Optometrists and Opticians

Course Content

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Course Content

  • 1.1 What is Healthcare Ethics?

  • 1.2 How Ethics Has Evolved in the Optical Professions

  • 1.3 Why Ethics Matters in Optical Practice

  • 1.4 The Role of the General Optical Council

  • 2.1 Autonomy: Informed Consent and Respecting Patient Choice

  • 2.2 Beneficence: Acting in the Patient’s Best Interests

  • 2.3 Non-Maleficence: Avoiding Harm in Optical Practice

  • 2.4 Justice: Fair Treatment and Equality

  • 2.5 Confidentiality: Protecting Patient Information

  • 3.1 Overview of the GOC Standards of Practice

  • 3.2 Standards for Optical Businesses

  • 3.3 Key Professional Behaviours: Safety, Communication, and Integrity

  • 3.4 Continuing Professional Development

  • 3.5 The GOC Fitness-to-Practise Process

  • 3.6 Insight and Remediation in Regulatory Decisions

  • 4.1 Honesty in Clinical Advice and Professional Conduct

  • 4.2 Ethical Advertising and Public Representation

  • 4.3 The Duty of Candour: When Something Goes Wrong

  • 4.4 Accurate Documentation and Record-Keeping

  • 5.1 Respecting Individual Needs, Values, and Preferences

  • 5.2 Effective Communication in Optical Practice

  • 5.3 Shared Decision-Making in Clinical and Commercial Contexts

  • 5.4 Working with Vulnerable Patients

  • 6.1 Maintaining Appropriate Patient-Professional Relationships

  • 6.2 Romantic or Sexual Relationships: A Strict Prohibition

  • 6.3 Conflicts of Interest and Commercial Boundaries

  • 6.4 Digital and Social Media Boundaries

  • 6.5 Managing Inappropriate Behaviour from Patients

  • 7.1 Common Ethical Breaches

  • 7.2 Consequences: Professional, Legal, and Reputational

  • 7.3 The GOC Investigation Process

  • 7.4 Remediation: Reflection, Behavioural Change, and Demonstrating Insight

  • 2.0